Marijuana Trafficking Is Altering At US-Mexico Border — Right here’s How

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America and Mexico border has made entrance web page information each day for practically a decade for all types of causes. Whether or not it’s constructing an expansive border wall, or main immigration coverage points — and even the ever-evolving issues of drug smuggling — there may be at all times one thing important to report on this 1,954 mile lengthy imaginary line.

Not too long ago, nonetheless, there was a shakeup in one of many U.S. and Mexican border’s previously-biggest speaking factors: marijuana trafficking. Solely a decade in the past, Mexico was smuggling a major quantity of the marijuana consumed by Individuals, in accordance with the DEA. Now it seems as if marijuana smuggling into the USA is reducing, whereas Mexico is seeing a rise of American made pot coming into its facet of the border.

The DEA launched a brand new report, stating that, “in U.S. markets, Mexican marijuana has largely been supplanted by domestic- produced marijuana.” It is a main shift from the times when the overwhelming majority of marijuana was coming into the USA from Mexico. 

Tijuana
Photograph by DAVID NIETO by way of Unsplash

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The report, titled “FY 2023 Efficiency Finances Congressional Finances Submission,” did, nonetheless, say that Mexico remains to be the primary overseas provider of U.S. marijuana. The report didn’t go as far as to attribute this lower in unlawful drug trafficking to legalization efforts in lots of U.S. states. As an alternative, it acknowledged that “The nationwide panorama continues to evolve as states enact voter referendums and laws relating to the possession, use, and cultivation of marijuana and its related merchandise.”

Whereas the DEA didn’t outright attribute leisure marijuana legalization to the lower in trafficked weed over the U.S. border, there may be definitely a connection to be made. In reality, this development was seen shortly after states started passing legalization measures. 

In keeping with a 2018 Cato Institute report on this precise topic, “State marijuana legalization beginning in 2014 did extra to scale back marijuana smuggling than the doubling of Border Patrol brokers or the development of a whole lot of miles of border fencing did from 2003 to 2009.”

Not solely is marijuana simple to get in America, it’s additionally a high quality product. This may very well be why marijuana is exiting the U.S. extra and coming into much less. Mexico has made some small steps to catch up, like legalizing grownup hashish use and legalizing low-THC hashish cultivation, however it has an extended street forward to complete legalization. As now we have beforehand reported, “For years, legalization advocates in Mexico argued that the nation might simply set up a wildly worthwhile hashish business, however legalization got here quicker to components of the U.S. — largely importantly California — than its neighbor to the south.”

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America and Mexico each have sophisticated relationships with marijuana, and neither nation appears to have it discovered but. Till the day comes the place each international locations have legalized the cultivation and sale of marijuana, there’ll possible be a continued ebb and stream at an already unpredictable and exhausted border.

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